Home Log Out
Birdpedia - Australia         | Home | Birds | Calendar | Reserves | Field Trips | Sightings | Reports | Contacts | [HBW - BirdLife (v3)] 28/04/2024 08:35:45 PM
Species Database
Find
Quick Links
News
 
Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)] Print... Email... 

 LC    Metallic Starling* Id (Atlas): 674
    Aplonis metallica

Description (10)
Image of Metallic Starling
 

Other Names (World)
Metallic Starling, Shining Starling, Colonial Starling, Glossy Starling, Australian Shining Starling, Shining Calornis, Weaver Bird, Whirlwind-bird

Family
Sturnidae (Starlings)

Size
21 - 24 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Temminck, 1824)

Derivation
Ap-lön'-is - no derivation has been found; the name suggest Apollonius, from Apollo, the sun: met-al-li-ca - L., metallicus, like metal

Abundance (Guide)
C - LC

Common or locally abundant. Migratory, summer visitor.

Habitat
Tropical rainforests, nearby woodlands, coastal scrubs, mangroves, suburban parks and gardens.

Range (Guide)
Australia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands.

Widespread from eastern Lesser Sundas and Moluccas, east through mainland New Guinea and associated offshore islands, to Solomon Islands.
 
Image of Range of Metallic Starling
The northern-eastern coast of Queensland. Vagrant to Northern Territory. Five unconfirmed reports in NSW: Ashfield, July 1886, West Pennant Hills, 1922, Nambucca Heads, November 1992, Bowraville, March 1994 and September 1994, all reports probably referred to escapees.
 
Rarity Status
View Rarity Status Information

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Mostly fruit, some insects.

Voice
Poorly known. Song described as canaray-like, but briefer and more fluty. Sometimes mimics other birds. Other calls include an angry, short, sharp and shrill, 'twee-twee', repeated several times in quick succession.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (60)...)

 
Metallic Starling (Aplonis metallica) [XC141233]
     by Niels Krabbe from Biak, West Papua, Indonesia (song)

 
Metallic Starling (Aplonis metallica) [XC32637]
     by Niels Krabbe from Ranongga, Western Province, Solomon Islands (call, calls of a group)

Breeding Season (Guide)
August - January.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
Domed or oval-shaped, with a circular opening high on one side, composed of woven vines, tendrills, grass, twigs, rootlets and strips of palm fronds, lined with fine grass, tendrills, strips of paperbark or palm fronds, suspended from upper branch of a tall, smooth-barked tree.

Eggs (Guide)
2 or 3, usually 4; glossy, pale blue- to green-white, freckled with red-brown and purple-grey, particularly at the larger end; oval; about 30 x 21 mm. Incubation: about 21 days.

Young
Altricial, nidicolous. Fed by both sexes.

Subspecies
Genus name sometimes given as Aplornis. Was previously thought to form a superspecies with Long-tailed Starling (Aplonis magna).

The following 5 subspecies are recognised:

  • metallica (Temminck, 1824)   -  Coastal north-eastern Queensland, north to Torres Strait islands, south to around Repulse Bay, also New Guinea and satellite islands, Aru Island and Moluccas.
  • circumscripta (A. B. Meyer, 1884)   -  Eastern Lesser Sundas (Damar and Tanimbar Is).
  • inornata (Salvadori, 1881)   -  Numfor and Biak, in northern Geelvink Bay (north-western New Guinea).
  • nitida (Gray, GR, 1858)   -  New Britain, New Ireland and Solomon islands.
  • purpureiceps (Salvadori, 1878)   -  Admiralty Island, Bismarck Archaepeligo.


Similar Species
Unmistakable but in poor views can possibly be confused with Spangled Drongo (Dicrurus bracteatus), Trumpet Manucode (Phonygammus keraudrenii) and Asian Koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus).

Compare Images


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Metallic Starling (Aplonis metallica) - 10 filesMP3 files for Metallic Starling (Aplonis metallica) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Metallic Starling see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


Articles about the Metallic Starling

If you would like to read any articles about the Metallic Starling... Show Articles Show Articles (0)


No Pictures of Metallic Starling

If Birdpedia has no pictures of Metallic Starling or you would like to see more, then try the following...

      Show External Images from BING From BING (10)


No Videos of Metallic Starling

If Birdpedia has no videos of Metallic Starling or you would like to see more, then try the following..

      Show External Videos From BING (0)


Where can I observe this species?
Select an area (or leave blank) to see locations where this species has been recorded.

Area
  All   

Optional: Complete the following if you wish to restrict the reserve to within a given distance of a location.

Please enter the Latitude and Longitiude of a given location together with the maximum distance (km) to display a list of reserves within that distance. You must enter a Latitude, a Longitude and a distance greater than 0.
 
Latitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   GPS help
Longitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   Find GPS using Google Maps
Distance Bearing  
Get Sample GPS readings


On What Field Trips was this species observed?
Select an area (or leave blank), and a date range, to see field trips on which this species has been recorded.

Area
  All   

From To  
 

Optional: Complete the following if you wish to restrict the reserve to within a given distance of a location.

Please enter the Latitude and Longitiude of a given location together with the maximum distance (km) to display a list of reserves within that distance. You must enter a Latitude, a Longitude and a distance greater than 0.
 
Latitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   GPS help
Longitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or
Distance Bearing  
Get Sample GPS readings


Latest Sightings for Metallic Starling
Select the Area to restrict the Sightings.

Area
  All