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 LC    Strong-billed Honeyeater* Id (Atlas): 582
    Melithreptus validirostris Endemic

Description (10)
Image of Strong-billed Honeyeater
 

Other Names (World)
Strong-billed Honeyeater, Black-capped Honeyeater, Bark Bird, Black-cap

Family
Meliphagidae (Honeyeaters)

Size
16 - 18 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Gould, 1837)

Derivation
Mel-i-threp'-tus - Gk, meli, honey; Gk, threptos, nourished: val-i-di-ros'-tris - L., validus, strong; L., rostrum, bill

Abundance (Guide)
C

Common. Sedentary.

Habitat
Rainforests, eucalypt forests, woodlands, coastal heaths.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Image of Range of Strong-billed Honeyeater
 
Tasmania and the islands of Bass Strait (King and Flinders).
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
Secure.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
Usually in pairs or small flocks.

Food
Insects and nectar.

Voice
A regular, sharp, treecreeper-like, 'tip, tip, tip, tip' and rapid, sharp, scratchy, 'whitch-whitch-whitch'. Song is a rollicking, 'chwip-chkachip-kukachip-kukachip'. Also a rather harsh, 'kraach-kraach-'.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (5)...)

 
Strong-billed Honeyeater (Melithreptus validirostris) [XC673997]
     by Drew Davison from Lune River, Huon Valley Council, Tasmania, Australia (call, song)

 
Strong-billed Honeyeater (Melithreptus validirostris) [XC673996]
     by Marc Anderson from Lune River, Huon Valley Council, Tasmania, Australia (call, song)

Breeding Season (Guide)
September - February.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
Cup-shaped, composed of bark, grasses and wool, suspended from drooping branches of a tree or shrub, sometimes at a considerable height.

Eggs (Guide)
2 - 3; pale flesh, spotted and speckled with red-brown and purple-grey, particularly at the larger end; oval; about 22 x 17 mm. Incubation: about 15 days.

Young
Altricial, nidicolous. Fledge in about 15 days.

Subspecies
No subspecies.

Forms a superspecies with Black-chinned Honeyeater (Melithreptus gularis). Birds from King I (in Bass Strait) described as subspecies kingi, but differences from those elsewhere in range appear too trivial to warrant naming of geographical subspecies.

Similar Species
In Tasmania with Black-headed Honeyeater (Melithreptus affinis) which lacks a white nape.


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Strong-billed Honeyeater (Melithreptus validirostris) - 10 filesMP3 files for Strong-billed Honeyeater (Melithreptus validirostris) - 2 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Strong-billed Honeyeater see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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