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 LC    Superb Parrot* Id (Atlas): 277
    Polytelis swainsonii Endemic

Description (10)
Image of Superb Parrot
 

Other Names (World)
Superb Parrot, Green Leek Parrot, Barraband Parrot, Green Leek, Scarlet-breasted Parrot

Family
Psittacidae (Parrots)

Size
40 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Desmarest, 1826)

Derivation
Po-lyt'-el-is - Gk, polyteles, magnificent: swainsonii - Wlliam Swainson (1789 - 1855), English ornithologist

Abundance (Guide)
LC

Locally common, mainly in a few preserved habitats.

Habitat
River red gums, black box, yellow box, river oak, mostly near rivers. Mallee, stubbles, pastures, gardens.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B) (NB).

Image of Range of Superb Parrot
Interior south-eastern Australia chiefly along the river systems of Murrumbidgee and Castlereagh.
 
From the Murray River, between about Albury, NSW and Barham, NSW, north and east to the upper Lachlan and Castlereagh rivers, NSW. Partially migratory, breeding in the Riverina and wintering in the Lachlan - Castlereagh region.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is 6,500 (2010) and decreasing.

Status LC
Vulnerable.

See also EPBC Act List of Threatened Fauna.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Seeds of grasses and other plants, nectar. Often feeds on the ground.

Voice
Rolling 'currack, currack', similar to that of Regent Parrot (Polytelis anthopeplus). A soft twittering when resting.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (13)...)

 
Superb Parrot (Polytelis swainsonii) [XC328335]
     by Zebedee Muller from Wanganella area, New South Wales, Australia (call)

 
Superb Parrot (Polytelis swainsonii) [XC199274]
     by Peter Boesman from Young, New South Wales, Australia (song)

Breeding Season (Guide)
September - December.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
In a hole of a tree, very high above the ground.

Eggs (Guide)
4 - 6; white; rounded; 28 - 30 x 23 - 24 mm. Incubation: about 20 days; by female.

Young
Fledge in 5 - 6 weeks.

Subspecies
Forms a parapatric species pair with Regent Parrot (Polytelis anthopeplus).

No subspecies.

Similar Species
Female with female and immature Red-winged Parrot (Aprosmictus erythropterus), which is slightly smaller, has a square tipped tail, and red in the wing.


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Superb Parrot (Polytelis swainsonii) - 10 filesMP3 files for Superb Parrot (Polytelis swainsonii) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Superb Parrot see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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