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 LC    Greater Double-collared Sunbird* Id (Atlas):
    Cinnyris afer

Description (10)
Image of Greater Double-collared Sunbird
 

Other Names (World)
Greater Double-collared Sunbird, Larger Double-collared Sunbird, Larger Red-breasted Sunbird

Family
Nectariniidae (Sunbirds)

Size
14 - 15 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Linnaeus, 1766)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland dry grassland, lowland moist forest, lowland dry and moist shrubland.

Range (Guide)
Angola (B) (NB), Congo [The Democratic Republic of the] (B) (NB), Malawi (B) (NB), Mozambique, Rwanda (B) (NB), South Africa, Swaziland, Uganda (B) (NB), Zambia (B) (NB).

Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2012).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
A harsh, frequently repeated 'tchut-tchut-tchut'. A fast, twittering song.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (31)...)

 
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) [XC280047]
     by Vonny Strachan from Memel area, Free State, South Africa (call)

 
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) [XC386012]
     by Lynette Rudman from Grahamstown, Western District, Eastern Cape, South Africa (call)

Subspecies
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer), Prigogine's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris prigoginei), Stuhlmann's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni) and Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis) (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) have been lumped into Nectarinia afra following Dowsett and Forbes-Watson (1993).

Genus often subsumed in Nectarinia. May form a superspecies with Golden-winged Sunbird (Drepanorhynchus reichenowi) and has sometimes been considered conspecific with Stuhlmann's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni), Prigogine's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris prigoginei) and Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis). In addition, an undescribed taxon apparently close to present species, but probably closer to Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis) (of subspecies whytei) or to Eastern Miombo Sunbird (Cinnyris manoensis), has recently been discovered in Eastern Arc mountains of Tanzania and in north-eastern Zambia. Subspecies intergrade in south-western Eastern Cape. Subspecies saliens regarded by some authors as being of dubious validity.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • afer (Linnaeus, 1766)   -  Southern South Africa (southern western Cape and south-western eastern Cape).
  • saliens (Clancey, 1962)   -  Eastern South Africa (Limpopo Province and north-eastern Gauteng south to north-western KwaZulu-Natal and southern eastern Cape), western Swaziland and eastern Lesotho.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Greater Double-collared Sunbird see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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