South-central and south-eastern Europe, Asia Minor and Levant east to Caspian Sea, south-western Kazakhstan and north, western and southern Iran. Non-breeding central and eastern Sahel and north-eastern Africa.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.
Eastern Black-eared Wheatear (Oenanthe melanoleuca) [XC877494]
by Paul Kelly from Cambazli, Silifke, Mersin, Turkey (song)
Eastern Black-eared Wheatear (Oenanthe melanoleuca) [XC134974]
by Nicola Cillo from Tmogvi, Georgia (song)
Subspecies
No subspecies.
Oenanthe hispanica (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) was split into Black-eared Wheatear (Oenanthe hispanica) and Eastern Black-eared Wheatear (Oenanthe melanoleuca) by Sangster et al. (1999) but this treatment is not followed by the BirdLife Taxnomic Working Group because both forms hybridise and intergrade into each other.
Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Black-eared Wheatear (Oenanthe hispanica).