Tawny-capped Euphonia (Euphonia anneae) [XC113059]
by Jerome Fischer from Altos del Torre\u00f3n, Altos de Cerro Azul, Panama (call)
Tawny-capped Euphonia (Euphonia anneae) [XC75588]
by Sander Bot from Cerro Vistamares, Chagres NP, Panama (call, song)
Subspecies
Recent molecular-genetic analysis indicates that genus belongs in family Fringillidae. May form a superspecies with Orange-bellied Euphonia (Euphonia xanthogaster).
The following 2 subspecies are recognised:
anneae Cassin, 1865 - Caribbean foothills from Costa Rica east to western Panama (Volcán de Chiriquí).
rufivertex Salvin, 1866 - Both slopes in Panama (from Veraguas) east to extreme north-western Colombia (area of Cerro Tacarcuna, in foothills west of Gulf of Urabá).