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 LC    Common Rosefinch* Id (Atlas):
    Carpodacus erythrinus

Description (10)
Image of Common Rosefinch
 

Other Names (World)
Common Rosefinch, Scarlet Rosefinch, Scarlet Grosbeak, Hodgson's Rosefinch, Scarlet Finch(!)

Family
Fringillidae (Finches)

Size
14.50 - 15 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Pallas, 1770)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical high altitude shrubland, temperate shrubland and forest, plantations. From sea-level - 2,700 m.

Range (Guide)
Afghanistan (B), Armenia (B), Austria (B), Azerbaijan (B), Bahrain, Belarus (B), Belgium (B), Bulgaria (B), China (mainland) (B), Czech Republic (B), Denmark (B) (P), Egypt, Estonia (B), Finland (B) (P), France (B), Georgia (B), Germany (B), Hong Kong (China), India (B), Iran [Islamic Republic of] (B), Ireland (B), Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan (B), Kyrgyzstan (B), Laos, Latvia (B), Lithuania (B), Mongolia (B), Montenegro (B), Myanmar, Nepal (B), Netherlands Antilles (B), North Korea, Norway (B), Oman, Pakistan (B), Poland (B), Romania (B), Russia (Asian) (B), Russia (Central Asian) (B), Russia (European) (B), Serbia (B), Slovakia (Slovak Republic) (B), Slovenia (B), Sweden (B), Switzerland (B), Tajikistan (B), Thailand, Turkey (B) (NB), Turkmenistan (B), Ukraine (B), United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom (B), USA (NB), Uzbekistan (B), Vietnam (B).

Vagrant to Croatia (Local Name: Hrvatska), Cyprus, Faroe Islands, Greece, Hungary, Jordan, Kuwait, Luxembourg, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan (China).

Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is 40,000,000 - 350,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Seeds and other plant materials, but also some insects.

Voice
A far-carrying, whistling song.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (104)...)

 
Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) [XC575827]
     by Albert Lastukhin from Viktoriya, gorod Cheboksary, Chuvashia, Italy (song)

 
Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) [XC731850]
     by Beatrix Saadi-Varchmin from Groden, Cuxhaven, Niedersachsen, Belgium (song)

Nest
A structure composed of twigs and grass, in dense cover.

Eggs (Guide)
4 - 6; pale green with brown spots and streaks.

Subspecies
Forms a superspecies with Purple Finch (Haemorhous purpureus). Geographical variation weak and, except for subspecies roseatus, not well defined. Subspecies not always separable when in worn plumage.

The following 5 subspecies are recognised:

  • erythrinus (Pallas, 1770)   -  Breeds north, central and eastern Europe, western and central Siberia (east to Lena basin and Sayan Mts), north-western Mongolia and, in south, from Croatia, Romania and northern Ukraine east to northern and central Kazakhstan; migrates to northern India, lowland Nepal, Bhutan, northern Myanmar and north-western Thailand.
  • grebnitskii Stejneger, 1885   -  Breeds eastern Siberia and Russian Far East (Verkhoyanskiy Range and Kolyma basin east to Chukotka and Kamchatka, south to L Baikal area, Amurland and northern Ussuriland), northern Mongolia, north-eastern China (Inner Mongolia), northern Korea and northern Sakhalin I; migrates to south-eastern and southern China south to northern Thailand and northern Vietnam.
  • kubanensis Laubmann, 1915   -  Breeds northern and eastern Turkey, Caucasus, northern and north-eastern Iran and western and central Turkmenistan; migrates to northern India.
  • ferghanensis (Kozlova, 1939)   -  Breeds in mountains of eastern and south-eastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and western China (western Xinjiang) south to Afghanistan, north-western Himalayas (east to Kashmir) and western Pakistan; migrates to north-western India.
  • roseatus (Blyth, 1842)   -  Breeds central and eastern Himalayas from Ladakh east to north-eastern India (probably to Arunachal Pradesh), possibly also northern Myanmar, and Tibetan Plateau east to central and southern China (Qinghai east to south-western Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Sichuan, western Guizhou and north-western Yunnan). Winters India east to Myanmar, north-western and central Thailand, northern Laos and north-western Vietnam (western Tonkin) and southern and south-eastern China.



References
See References.

The Reader's Digest Book of British Birds 1980, 3rd Edition, Drive Publications Ltd ISBN 0 340 25308 8
Birds in Colour Campbell, B., 1960, Penguin Books Ltd
The Pocket Guide to Nest and Eggs Fitter, R.S.R., 1954, Collins
RSPB Handbook of British Birds Holden, P., Cleeves, T., 2002, A & C Black ISBN 0 7136 5713 8
Birds of Britain and Europe Sterry, P., et al., 2001, AA Publishing ISBN 0 7495 3068 5
The Popular Handbook of British Birds Hollom, P.A.D., 1973, H.F. & G. Witherby Ltd ISBN 0 85493 002 7


Files:
JPG files for Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

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