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 LC    Lesser Grey Shrike* Id (Atlas):
    Lanius minor

Description (10)
Image of Lesser Grey Shrike
 

Other Names (World)
Lesser Grey Shrike, Lesser Gray Shrike

Family
Laniidae (Shrikes)

Size
19 - 21 cm

First Described (Guide)
Gmelin, 1788

Habitat
Warm, open country with scattered or goups of trees and bushes.

Range (Guide)
Afghanistan (B), Albania (B), Angola, Armenia (B), Austria (B), Azerbaijan (B), Bahrain (P), Belarus (B), Bosnia and Herzegovina (B), Botswana, Bulgaria (B) (NB) (P), Burundi, Chad, China (mainland) (B), Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Croatia (Local Name: Hrvatska) (B), Cyprus (P), Czech Republic (B), Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Estonia (B), Ethiopia, France (B), Gabon, Georgia (B), Germany (B), Greece (B) (P), Hungary (B), Iran [Islamic Republic of] (B), Iraq (P), Israel, Italy (B), Jordan (P), Kazakhstan (B), Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan (B), Latvia (B), Lebanon (B), Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Lithuania (B), Macedonia [The Former Yugoslav Republic of] (B), Malawi, Mali, Malta, Moldova [Republic of] (B), Montenegro (B), Mozambique, Namibia, Oman, Poland (B), Qatar, Romania (B), Russia (Central Asian) (B), Russia (European) (B), Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Serbia (B), Slovakia (Slovak Republic) (B), Slovenia (B), Somalia, South Africa, Spain (B) (NB), Sudan, Swaziland, Switzerland (B), Syrian Arab Republic (B), Tajikistan (B), Tanzania [United Republic of], Turkey (B), Turkmenistan (B), Uganda, Ukraine (B) (P), United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan (B), Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Vagrant to Belgium, Cameroon, Comoros, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, Ireland, Lesotho, Luxembourg, Mauritania, Netherlands Antilles, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Portugal, Sâo Tomé e Principe, Seychelles, Sweden, United Kingdom.

Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is 3,000,000 - 10,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Almot totally insects, especially beetles.

Voice
Variety of calls. A soft, musical, chattering ramble in song, with mimicry.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (41)...)

 
Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor) [XC183553]
     by Albert Lastukhin from Zhanakorgan District, Kyzylorda Province, Kazakhstan (call)

 
Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor) [XC139416]
     by Thijs Fijen from Kakheti, Georgia (call, song)

Nest
A cup composd of plant material, often unlined, usually in a small tree, about 5 meters above the ground.

Eggs (Guide)
5 - 6; pale bluish-green with olive and lavender-grey spots.

Subspecies
Affiliations uncertain. Nearest relative seems to be Long-tailed Shrike (Lanius schach). Geographical variation insignificant and clinal, plumage coloration becoming paler and size larger from west to east.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • minor Gmelin, 1788   -  Breeds north-eastern Spain and southern France, Italy (from Piemont east to Venezia, southern patchily to Sicily), eastern Austria, Slovakia, Hungary and Balkans (south to northern Greece and east to Black Sea), also southern Lithuania, Belarus and south-western Russia (east to Urals, south to Crimea and Caucasus), south to Turkey, northern Syria, Lebanon and northern Iraq. Non-breeding S Africa.
  • turanicus Fediushin, 1927   -  Breeds western Siberia (east of Ural Mts) east to Russian Altai and extreme north-western China (north-western Xinjiang), southern to Azerbaijan and north-western and northern Iran, northern Turkmenistan and north-eastern Afghanistan); non-breeding southern Africa.



References
See References.

The Reader's Digest Book of British Birds 1980, 3rd Edition, Drive Publications Ltd ISBN 0 340 25308 8
Birds in Colour Campbell, B., 1960, Penguin Books Ltd
The Pocket Guide to Nest and Eggs Fitter, R.S.R., 1954, Collins
RSPB Handbook of British Birds Holden, P., Cleeves, T., 2002, A & C Black ISBN 0 7136 5713 8
Birds of Britain and Europe Sterry, P., et al., 2001, AA Publishing ISBN 0 7495 3068 5
The Popular Handbook of British Birds Hollom, P.A.D., 1973, H.F. & G. Witherby Ltd ISBN 0 85493 002 7


Files:
JPG files for Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

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