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Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)] Print... Email... 

 LC    Slaty-backed Thornbill* Id (Atlas): 480
    Acanthiza robustirostris Endemic

Description (10)
Image of Slaty-backed Thornbill
  Sexes alike.

Adults: Above, rich grey with slight blue tone. Crown, fine black streaks. Rump, dull russet. Wings, darker grey-brown. Tail, dusky with white inner tips on all but central pair of feathers. Below, plain white. Eye, red. Bill, black. Feet, black.

Immatures: As adults. Eye, browner.


Other Names (World)
Slaty-backed Thornbill, Grey-backed Thornbill, Gray-backed Thornbill, Large-billed Thornbill, Robust Thornbill, Robust-billed Thornbill, Thick-billed Thornbill, Thick-billed Tit

Family
Acanthizidae (Thornbills)

Size
10 - 11 cm

First Described (Guide)
Milligan, 1903

Derivation
Ac-anth-iz'-a - Gk, acantheon, thorny brake; Gk, zao, I live: rö-bus-ti-ros'-tris - L., robustus, strong; L., rostrum, bill

Abundance (Guide)
UC

Generally uncommon. Sedentary.

Habitat
Dense mulga. Herbage near salt lakes.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Image of Range of Slaty-backed Thornbill
Arid and semi-arid regions from west-central Western Australia east to southern Northern Territory, northern South Australia and western Queensland.
 
From extreme south-western Queensland west across southern Northern Territory and northen South Australia into Western Australia.
 
Rarity Status
View Rarity Status Information

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
Probably secure.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Insects, larvae and spiders.

Voice
Call: High, plaintive whistled 'seee, seee' in contact. Harsh 'churr, churr' in alarm. Song: High-pitched up-and=down warbled and whistled twittering, resembling the song of the Brown Thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla).

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (4)...)

 
Slaty-backed Thornbill (Acanthiza robustirostris) [XC165016]
     by Stewart Ford from Ularring, Western Australia, Australia (song)

 
Slaty-backed Thornbill (Acanthiza robustirostris) [XC383152]
     by Marc Anderson from Mount Gibson Sanctuary, Western Australia, Australia (call)

Breeding Season (Guide)
July - November. Also at other times depending on rainfall.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
Oval, with an entrance near the top., and composed of fine dried grasses bound with spiders' web and cocoons, placed among slender branches of a bush.

Eggs (Guide)
2 or 3; white with pink tinge, speckled finely with rust-red markings, often forming a zone at the larger end; oblong-oval; about 16 x 12 mm.

Young
Altricial, nidicolous. Fed by both parents.

Subspecies
No subspecies.

Similar Species
Inland Thornbill (Acanthiza apicalis), Chestnut-rumped Thornbill (Acanthiza uropygialis).

Compare Images


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Slaty-backed Thornbill (Acanthiza robustirostris) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Slaty-backed Thornbill see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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