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 LC    Greater Double-collared Sunbird* Id (Atlas):
    Cinnyris afer

Description (10)
Image of Greater Double-collared Sunbird
 

Other Names (World)
Greater Double-collared Sunbird, Larger Double-collared Sunbird, Larger Red-breasted Sunbird

Family
Nectariniidae (Sunbirds)

Size
14 - 15 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Linnaeus, 1766)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland dry grassland, lowland moist forest, lowland dry and moist shrubland.

Range (Guide)
Angola (B) (NB), Congo [The Democratic Republic of the] (B) (NB), Malawi (B) (NB), Mozambique, Rwanda (B) (NB), South Africa, Swaziland, Uganda (B) (NB), Zambia (B) (NB).

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2012).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
A harsh, frequently repeated 'tchut-tchut-tchut'. A fast, twittering song.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (31)...)

 
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) [XC249316]
     by Tim Cockcroft from Grahamstown, Western District, Eastern Cape, South Africa (call)

 
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) [XC386012]
     by Lynette Rudman from Grahamstown, Western District, Eastern Cape, South Africa (call)

Subspecies
Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer), Prigogine's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris prigoginei), Stuhlmann's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni) and Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis) (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) have been lumped into Nectarinia afra following Dowsett and Forbes-Watson (1993).

Genus often subsumed in Nectarinia. May form a superspecies with Golden-winged Sunbird (Drepanorhynchus reichenowi) and has sometimes been considered conspecific with Stuhlmann's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni), Prigogine's Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris prigoginei) and Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis). In addition, an undescribed taxon apparently close to present species, but probably closer to Montane Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris ludovicensis) (of subspecies whytei) or to Miombo Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris manoensis), has recently been discovered in Eastern Arc mountains of Tanzania and in north-eastern Zambia. Subspecies intergrade in south-western Eastern Cape. Subspecies saliens regarded by some authors as being of dubious validity.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • afer (Linnaeus, 1766)   -  Southern South Africa (southern western Cape and south-western eastern Cape).
  • saliens (Clancey, 1962)   -  Eastern South Africa (Limpopo Province and north-eastern Gauteng south to north-western KwaZulu-Natal and southern eastern Cape), western Swaziland and eastern Lesotho.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Greater Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris afer) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Greater Double-collared Sunbird see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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