Nubian Woodpecker (Campethera nubica) [XC750361]
by from Maiella (near Kongoni), Naivasha, Nakuru County, Kenya (call, flight call)
Nubian Woodpecker (Campethera nubica) [XC293976]
by Peter Boesman from Wabe Shabelle Hotel, Langano, Ethiopia (call)
Subspecies
Forms a superspecies with Fine-spotted Woodpecker (Campethera punctuligera), Bennett's Woodpecker (Campethera bennettii) and Reichenow's Woodpecker (Campethera scriptoricauda), and sometimes all considered conspecific. Identity of birds in eastern Rwanda uncertain; they probably belong either to Bennett's Woodpecker (Campethera bennettii) or to nominate subspecies of Nubian Woodpecker (Campethera nubica). Subspecies poorly differentiated, and they intergrade; delimitation uncertain, complicated by apparent habitat-conditioned variation of nominate.
The following 2 subspecies are recognised:
nubica (Boddaert, 1783) - West-central and north-eastern Sudan, Ethiopia and north-western and south-western Somalia, south to north-eastern Zaire (Beni, Rutshuru Plain), adjacent western Uganda, Kenya and central and south-western Tanzania (Morogoro and Rukwa Valley); possibly this taxon in eastern Rwanda.
pallida (Sharpe, 1902) - Eastern and southern Somalia and coastal Kenya.