Home Log Out
Birdpedia - Panama         | Home | Birds | Calendar | Reserves | Field Trips | Sightings | Reports | Contacts | [HBW - BirdLife (v3)] 15/05/2024 03:54:24 AM
Species Database
Find
Quick Links
News
 
Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)] Print... Email... 

 LC    Blue-crowned Woodnymph* Id (Atlas):
    Thalurania colombica

Description (10)
Image of Blue-crowned Woodnymph
 

Other Names (World)
Crowned Woodnymph, Purple-crowned Woodnymph, Violet-crowned Woodnymph, Colombian Woodnymph (colombica), Blue-crowned Woodnymph (townsendi)

Family
Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)

Size
10 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Bourcier, 1843)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland and montane moist forest. From sea-level - 1,900 m.

Range (Guide)
Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (42)...)

 
Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) [XC12970]
     by Myornis from La Playa de Belen, ANUC Los Estoraques, Sector Piritama, Norte de Santander, Colombia (call)

 
Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) [XC93495]
     by Myornis from TCU Research Station, Costa Rica (call)

Subspecies
Thalurania colombica (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) was provisionally split into Blue-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica), Mexican Woodnymph (Thalurania ridgwayi) and Thalurania hypochlora by Stotz et al. (1996). Mexican Woodnymph (Thalurania ridgwayi) has been recognised following AOU (1998), but hypochlora has been lumped with Blue-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) following SACC (2005).

Forms a superspecies with Mexican Woodnymph (Thalurania ridgwayi), Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi) and Fork-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania furcata). Species limits unclear, and all have been considered conspecific. Alternatively, purple-crowned present species often treated as conspecific with blue-crowned Mexican Woodnymph (Thalurania ridgwayi), and sometimes also with green-crowned Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi), forming a group with glittering crowns and more violet on back, as opposed to mostly dull-crowned, green-backed forms of Fork-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania furcata). Lumping of present species with Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi) supported by their close similarity, and also by blue feathering at rear of crown in Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi), a feature decreasing with distance from adjacent purple-crowned forms of present species. Females too are very similar. Subspecies hypochlora of Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi) may belong in present species. Subspecies rostrifera may be inseparable from nominate. Subspecies townsendi (with venusta) might be approaching separate species status.

The following 8 subspecies are recognised:

  • townsendi Ridgway, 1888   -  Eastern Guatemala to south-eastern Honduras.
  • venusta (Gould, 1851)   -  Eastern Nicaragua to central Panama.
  • colombica (Bourcier, 1843)   -  Northern Colombia (south to head of Magdalena Valley) and north-western Venezuela.
  • rostrifera Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1956   -  North-western Venezuela (south-western Táchira).
  • fannyae (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846)   -  Eastern Panama to western Colombia.
  • subtropicalis Griscom, 1932   -  West-central Colombia, in Cauca Valley and along adjacent western and central Andes. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi).
  • verticeps (Gould, 1851)   -  Pacific slope of western Andes of extreme south-western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Green-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania fannyi).
  • hypochlora Gould, 1871   -  Pacific lowlands of Ecuador. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Emerald-bellied Woodnymph (Thalurania hypochlora).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Blue-crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Blue-crowned Woodnymph see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


Articles about the Blue-crowned Woodnymph

If you would like to read any articles about the Blue-crowned Woodnymph... Show Articles Show Articles (0)


No Pictures of Blue-crowned Woodnymph

If Birdpedia has no pictures of Blue-crowned Woodnymph or you would like to see more, then try the following...

      Show External Images from BING From BING (10)


No Videos of Blue-crowned Woodnymph

If Birdpedia has no videos of Blue-crowned Woodnymph or you would like to see more, then try the following..

      Show External Videos From BING (0)


Where can I observe this species?
Select an area (or leave blank) to see locations where this species has been recorded.

Area
  All   

Optional: Complete the following if you wish to restrict the reserve to within a given distance of a location.

Please enter the Latitude and Longitiude of a given location together with the maximum distance (km) to display a list of reserves within that distance. You must enter a Latitude, a Longitude and a distance greater than 0.
 
Latitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   GPS help
Longitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   Find GPS using Google Maps
Distance Bearing  
Get Sample GPS readings


On What Field Trips was this species observed?
Select an area (or leave blank), and a date range, to see field trips on which this species has been recorded.

Area
  All   

From To  
 

Optional: Complete the following if you wish to restrict the reserve to within a given distance of a location.

Please enter the Latitude and Longitiude of a given location together with the maximum distance (km) to display a list of reserves within that distance. You must enter a Latitude, a Longitude and a distance greater than 0.
 
Latitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or   GPS help
Longitude: (Decimal degrees takes precedence)
Deg Min Sec     Decimal degrees (Include compass setting or value)
         or
Distance Bearing  
Get Sample GPS readings


Latest Sightings for Blue-crowned Woodnymph
Select the Area to restrict the Sightings.

Area
  All