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 LC    Rufous-tailed Wheatear* Id (Atlas):
    Oenanthe xanthoprymna

Description (10)
Image of Rufous-tailed Wheatear
 

Other Names (World)
Kurdish Wheatear, Kurdish Wheatear, Rufous-tailed Wheatear, Chestnut-rumped Wheatear, Red-tailed Wheatear, Red-rumped Wheatear, Persian Wheatear

Family
Muscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers And Chats)

Size
14 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)

Range (Guide)
Egypt (NB), Eritrea (NB), Ethiopia (NB), Iran [Islamic Republic of] (B) (NB), Iraq (P), Israel (P), Kuwait (NB), Saudi Arabia (NB), Somalia (NB), Sudan (NB), Turkey (B).

Vagrant to Jordan (P), Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Syrian Arab Republic (P), United Arab Emirates (NB).

South-eastern Turkey to south-western Iran, probably also extreme north-eastern Iraq; non-breeding eastern Egypt south to eastern Sudan and Eritrea, Arabian Peninsula and north-eastern Somalia.
 
Population
Estimated population is 13,000 - 84,000 (2011).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files

 
Kurdish Wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) [XC163329]
     by Tero Linjama from Nemrut Dagi, Turkey (song)

 
Kurdish Wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) [XC346453]
     by id from Nemrut Dagi, Turkey (alarm call)

Subspecies
Oenanthe xanthoprymna (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) has been split into Rufous-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) and Red-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia) following AERC TAC (2003).

Usually treated as conspecific with Red-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia), but they two differ considerably in plumage. They are claimed to intergrade in north-western Iran, with intermediates reported, having been named as subspecies cummingi. However, they may actually represent first-year plumage of present species, and no proof of intergradation has been put forward. Further study required.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • chrysopygia (de Filippi, 1863)   -  Armenia to central Iran, Tajikistan and Afghanistan. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Red-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia).
  • xanthoprymna (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)   -  Turkey, Iran.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Rufous-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Rufous-tailed Wheatear see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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