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 LC    Mountain Hawk-Eagle* Id (Atlas):
    Nisaetus nipalensis Vagrant

Description (10)
Image of Mountain Hawk-Eagle
 

Other Scientific Names
Spizaetus nipalensis [Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993)]

Other Names (World)
Mountain Hawk-Eagle, Hodgson's Hawk-eagle, Feather-toed Hawk-eagle

Family
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles)

Size
66 - 75 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Hodgson, 1836)

Habitat
Temperate forest. From 600 - 4,000 m. occasionally to 200 m.

Range (Guide)
Bhutan (B), Cambodia, China (mainland) (B), India (B), Japan (B), Laos (B), Myanmar (B), Nepal (B), Pakistan (B), Russia (Asian), Sri Lanka (B), Taiwan (China) (B), Thailand, Vietnam (B).

Vagrant to Hong Kong (China), Mongolia, South Korea.

Population
Estimated population is 10,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (19)...)

 
Mountain Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus nipalensis) [XC150444]
     by Masato Nagai (Japan) from Off route 135, near Furano, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan (call)

 
Mountain Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus nipalensis) [XC96425]
     by Frank Lambert from Wuyishan, Jianxi (outside of protected area, along entrance road), China (call, calls (flight?))

Subspecies
Nisaetus nipalensis was split into Mountain Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus nipalensis) and Nisaetus kelaarti by Gjershaug et al. (2008), but this treatment is not followed by the BirdLife International.

Spizaetus nanus, Spizaetus lanceolatus, Spizaetus philippensis, Spizaetus pinskeri, Spizaetus nipalensis, Spizaetus alboniger and Spizaetus bartelsi (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) and Spizaetus cirrhatus and Spizaetus floris (Gjershaug et al. 2004) have been transferred into the genus Nisaetus following Haring et al. (2006). Spizaetus africanus and Hieraaetus fasciatus (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) have both been transferred into Aquila, also following Haring et al. (2006); and Hieraaetus kienerii (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) has been transferred into the resurrected genus Lophotriorchis.

Forms superspecies with Blyth's Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus alboniger), Javan Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi), Sulawesi Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus lanceolatus), and North Philippine Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus philippensis).

Proposed subspecies fokiensis and whiteheadi of southern China not valid.

The following 3 subspecies are recognised:

  • orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)   -  Japan.
  • nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836)   -  Himalayas of India and Nepal east through southern China and Hainan to eastern China and Taiwan, and south to northern Indochina and northern Malay Peninsula; recently Vietnam.
  • kelaarti Legge, 1878   -  South-western India (western Ghats) and Sri Lanka. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Legge's Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus kelaarti).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Mountain Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus nipalensis) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Mountain Hawk-Eagle see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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