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 LC    Paltry Tyrannulet* Id (Atlas):
    Zimmerius vilissimus

Description (10)
Image of Paltry Tyrannulet
 

Other Names (World)
Paltry Tyrannulet, Mistletoe Tyrannulet, Guatemalan Tyrannulet

Family
Tyrannidae (Tyrant-flycatchers)

Size
10 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Sclater & Salvin, 1859)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forest. From sea-level - 3,000 m.

Range (Guide)
Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama.

Population
Estimated population is 500,000 - 4,999,999 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (31)...)

 
Guatemalan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus) [XC335091]
     by Richard E. Webster from Canada Honda, near El Triunfo, Chiapas, Mexico (call)

 
Guatemalan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus) [XC291702]
     by Richard E. Webster from Parque Nacional El Imposible, El Salvador, El Salvador (call)

Subspecies
Paltry Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus) and Venezuelan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius improbus) (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) are retained as separate species contra SACC (2006), who include improbus as a subspecies of Paltry Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus), pending the outcome of investigation into the taxonomy of this group by SACC.

Despite superficial resemblance to Phyllomyias, genus appears to be more closely related to Phylloscartes. Previously considered conspecific with Venezuelan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius improbus), but differs in plumage, voice and habitat. Subspecies parvus possibly a separate species. Further study is required.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • vilissimus (Sclater & Salvin, 1859)   -  Southern Mexico (Chiapas), southern Guatemala and western El Salvador. Also numerous sight records from Belize.
  • parvus (Lawrence, 1862)   -  Honduras and eastern Nicaragua south to Panama and extreme north-western Colombia (north-western Chocó). Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Mistletoe Tyrannulet (Zimmerius parvus).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Paltry Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Paltry Tyrannulet see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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