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 LC    Amethyst-throated Sunangel* Id (Atlas):
    Heliangelus amethysticollis

Description (10)
Image of Amethyst-throated Sunangel
 

Family
Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)

Size
11.20 cm

First Described (Guide)
(d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1938)

Habitat
Wet and humid montane forests (cloud forest and elfin forest). To a lesser extent in forest-edge, bushy second growth, open bushy terrain along streams and humid grassy slopes. From 1,800 - 3,200 m.

Range (Guide)
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2012) and Stable.

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Nectar and insects.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (7)...)

 
Amethyst-throated Sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis) [XC250925]
     by Jacob Wijpkema from Zamora-Chinchipe: Reserva Tapichalaca, near Q. Cristopher Parson, Ecuador (call)

 
Amethyst-throated Sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis) [XC257839]
     by Ross Gallardy from Morona-Santiago: mid Gualaceo-Lim\u00f3n road, Ecuador (call, calls)

Subspecies
Amethyst-throated Sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis) and Merida Sunangel (Heliangelus spencei) (Sibley and Monroe 1990, 1993) have been lumped into Heliangelus amethysticollis following SACC (2005).

Forms a superspecies with Longuemare's Sunangel (Heliangelus clarisse), with which formerly considered conspecific. However, subtle morphological differences and markedly disjunct range support their treatment as separate species. Gorgeted Sunangel (Heliangelus strophianus) may also belong in this superspecies.

The following 7 subspecies are recognised:

  • laticlavius Salvin, 1891   -  Southern Ecuador and northern Peru.
  • decolor Zimmer, JT, 1951   -  Eastern Andes in central Peru (south of R Marañón).
  • amethysticollis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1938)   -  Eastern Andes in southern Peru and north-western Bolivia.
  • apurimacensis Weller, 2009   -  South-eastern Peru.
  • violiceps Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1953   -  Sierra de Perijá, along Colombia-Venezuela border. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Longuemare's Sunangel (Heliangelus clarisse).
  • spencei (Bourcier, 1847)   -  Mérida (north-western Venezuela). Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Merida Sunangel (Heliangelus spencei).
  • clarisse (Longuemare, 1841)   -  Eastern Andes of Colombia (Norte de Santander to Cundinamarca) and adjacent western Venezuela. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Longuemare's Sunangel (Heliangelus clarisse).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Amethyst-throated Sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Amethyst-throated Sunangel see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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