Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
South-eastern Colombia (southern from southern Meta and Vaupés), southern Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro) and the Guianas south to eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, Amazonian Brazil (east to northern Maranhío, south to western Mato Grosso) and northern Bolivia (south to Beni, extreme northern Santa Cruz).
 
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).
Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner (Philydor pyrrhodes) [XC610108]
by JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA from Rio Branco, Acre - Apa lago do Amap\u00e1, Brazil (?)
Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner (Philydor pyrrhodes) [XC754826]
by JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA from Sinop, Cascalheiras - Mato Grosso, Brazil (song)