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 LC    Tongan Fruit-dove* Id (Atlas):
    Ptilinopus porphyraceus

Description (10)
Image of Tongan Fruit-dove
 

Other Names (World)
Tongan Fruit-dove, Crimson-crowned Fruit-Dove, Purple-crowned Fruit-dove, Purple-capped Fruit-dove, Pohnpei Dove, Ponape Dove, Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove

Family
Columbidae (Pigeons, Doves)

Size
23 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Temminck, 1821)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland moist forest, lowland dry and moist shrubland, rural gardens.

Range (Guide)
American Samoa, Fiji, Marshall Islands (E) (B), Micronesia [Federated States of] (B), Niue, Samoa, Tonga, Wallis and Futuna Islands.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (8)...)

 
Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus porphyraceus) [XC110471]
     by Marc Anderson from Upolu, Baha'i Temple, Western Samoa (song)

 
Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus porphyraceus) [XC108885]
     by Matthias Feuersenger from Caqalai Island, Fiji (song)

Subspecies
Sometimes considered conspecific with Palau Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus pelewensis). Within the large Grey-green Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus purpuratus) species-group, these two have been considered to form a subgroup with Silver-capped Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus richardsii) and Red-bellied Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus greyi). Subspecies ponapensis formerly considered a distinct species, incorporating hernsheimi.

Proposed subspecies graeffei of Wallis and Futuna, and Niuafo'ou (Tonga) is probably a hybrid population between nominate and subspecies fasciatus; marshallianus included in hernsheimi.

The following 4 subspecies are recognised:

  • ponapensis Finsch, 1878   -  Chuuk and Pohnpei (central and eastern Caroline Is). Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Pohnpei Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus ponapensis).
  • hernsheimi Finsch, 1880   -  Kosrae (eastern Caroline Is); formerly also on Ebon (Marshall Is). Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Kosrae Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus hernsheimi).
  • porphyraceus (Temminck, 1821)   -  Small islands of Fiji (Vatulele, Makogai, Wakaya, Yadua, Lau group), Tonga and Niue.
  • fasciatus Peale, 1849   -  Samoa. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Samoan Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus fasciatus).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Tongan Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus porphyraceus) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

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