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Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)] Print... Email... 

 NT    Rufous-sided Pygmy-Tyrant* Id (Atlas):
    Euscarthmus rufomarginatus

Description (10)
Image of Rufous-sided Pygmy-Tyrant
 

Other Names (World)
Rufous-sided Pygmy-Tyrant, Rufous-edged Pygmy-tyrant, Rufous-sided Pygmy Tyrant

Family
Tyrannidae (Tyrant-flycatchers)

Size
11 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Pelzeln, 1868)

Habitat
Pristine, shrubby campo and campo cerrado. From sea-level - 1,000 m.

Range (Guide)
Bolivia (B), Brazil (B), Paraguay (B), Suriname (B).

Very locally in southern Surinam (Sipaliwini), eastern and central Brazil (Amapá, and from eastern Maranhío and southern Piauí­ south to southern Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, northern Sío Paulo and Minas Gerais, and east to central Bahia), extreme north-eastern Bolivia (Serraní­a de Huanchaca) and extreme north-eastern Paraguay (Zanja Morotí­, in Concepción).
 
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010) and decreasing.

Status NT
Habitat destruction and degradation due to conversion to agriculture for livestock farming is the main threat.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Small fruits, insects.

Voice
A fast, musical and slurry 'tchip chip chip-tchrrrrrui'.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (55)...)

 
Rufous-sided Pygmy Tyrant (Euscarthmus rufomarginatus) [XC240537]
     by Richard E. Webster from Portel, Portel, Par\u00e1, Brazil (song)

 
Rufous-sided Pygmy Tyrant (Euscarthmus rufomarginatus) [XC24618]
     by from Chapada dos Guimaraes, MT, Brazil (song)

Subspecies
No subspecies.

Genus once placed in the family Formicariidae because of odd tarsal scutellation. Affinities within present family uncertain.

Proposed subspecies savannophilus (Surinam) considered inseparable from other populations.

Similar Species
Female Bearded Tachuri (Polystictus pectoralis) has shorter bill and tail, and shows less contrast between throat and breast. Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant (Euscarthmus meloryphus) has much plainer wings and paler underparts.


References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Rufous-sided Pygmy-Tyrant (Euscarthmus rufomarginatus) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Rufous-sided Pygmy-Tyrant see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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