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 LC    Carmelite Sunbird* Id (Atlas):
    Chalcomitra fuliginosa

Description (10)
Image of Carmelite Sunbird
 

Family
Nectariniidae (Sunbirds)

Size
13 - 14 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Shaw, 1812)

Range (Guide)
Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Côte dIvoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (9)...)

 
Carmelite Sunbird (Chalcomitra fuliginosa) [XC104317]
     by Richard Hoyer from Limbe Botanical Garden, Limbe, Cameroon (song)

 
Carmelite Sunbird (Chalcomitra fuliginosa) [XC253654]
     by Bram Piot from Libassa Ecolodge, Margibi, Liberia (song)

Subspecies
Forms a group with Green-throated Sunbird (Chalcomitra rubescens) and Amethyst Sunbird (Chalcomitra amethystina) and sometimes thought to form a superspecies with those, despite considerable geographical overlap, but all appear to hybridize occasionally in areas where they meet.

Proposed subspecies nigrescens (described from Brazzaville, in PRCongo), males of which have supposedly darker mantle, is treated as a synonym of nominate, but some authors have recommended its recognition for populations along lower R Congo.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • aurea (Lesson, R, 1847)   -  Coasts from Sierra Leone east to Gabon and PRCongo.
  • fuliginosa (Shaw, 1812)   -  North-western Angola (including Cabinda) and lower R Congo (inland to Kwamouth, DRCongo).



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Carmelite Sunbird (Chalcomitra fuliginosa) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Carmelite Sunbird see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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