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 LC    Great Reed-Warbler* Id (Atlas):
    Acrocephalus arundinaceus

Description (10)
Image of Great Reed-Warbler
 

Other Names (World)
Great Reed-warbler, European Great Reed-warbler, Great Reed Warbler

Family
Acrocephalidae (Reed-warblers)

Size
19 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Linnaeus, 1758)

Range (Guide)
Albania (B), Algeria, Angola, Armenia (B), Australia, Austria (B), Azerbaijan (B), Bahrain (P), Belarus (B), Belgium (B), Benin, Bosnia and Herzegovina (B), Botswana, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria (B), Burkina Faso (NB), Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, China (mainland) (B), Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Côte dIvoire, Croatia (Local Name: Hrvatska) (B), Czech Republic (B), Denmark (B) (P), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia (B), Ethiopia, Finland (B), France (B) (P), Gabon, Gambia, Georgia (B), Germany (B), Ghana, Gibraltar (B), Greece (B) (P), Guinea, Guinea-bissau, Hungary (B), India, Indonesia, Iran [Islamic Republic of] (B), Iraq (B) (P), Israel (B), Italy (B) (P), Japan (B), Jordan (P), Kazakhstan (B), Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan (B), Laos, Latvia (B), Lebanon (B), Lesotho (NB), Liberia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Lithuania (B), Luxembourg (B), Macedonia [The Former Yugoslav Republic of] (B), Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Moldova [Republic of] (B), Monaco (B), Mongolia (B), Montenegro (B), Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles (B), Niger, Nigeria, North Korea (B), Oman, Palestinian Authority Territories (B), Philippines, Poland (B), Portugal (B) (P), Qatar, Romania (B), Russia (Asian) (B), Russia (Central Asian) (B), Russia (European) (B), Rwanda, San Marino (B), Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia (B), Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia (Slovak Republic) (B), Slovenia (B), South Africa, South Korea (B), Spain (B) (NB), Sudan, Swaziland, Sweden (B), Switzerland (B), Syrian Arab Republic (B), Tajikistan, Tanzania [United Republic of], Thailand, Timor-Leste (NB) (P), Togo, Tunisia, Turkey (B), Turkmenistan (B), Uganda, Ukraine (B), United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan (B), Vietnam, Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Vagrant to Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Chad, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Nepal, Norway, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Sâo Tomé e Principe, Somalia, United Kingdom.

Population
Estimated population is 10,000,000 - 35,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Mainly insects, but also spiders, snails and small frogs.

Voice
A 'chak' call. A harsh chatter in alarm. Song, very loud, harsh 'churrs' and rattles.

Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (498)...)

 
Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus) [XC839915]
     by Stein \u00d8. Nilsen from Bassa de les Olles, Parc Natural del Delta de l'Ebre, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain (song)

 
Great Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) [XC181353]
     by Ilkka Heiskanen from Kluisbergen, Oost-Vlaanderen, Vlaams Gewest, Poland (song)

Nest
A deep cup of plant material, attached to six or so reed stems, mostly in thick reedbeds.

Eggs (Guide)
Usually 4 - 5; pale green or blue, spotted dark brown, olive.

Subspecies
Often considered conspecific with Oriental Reed-Warbler (Acrocephalus orientalis) or Basra Reed-Warbler (Acrocephalus griseldis), or with both, but recent studies with genetic markers support treatment of all as distinct species. Has hybridized with Clamorous Reed-Warbler (Acrocephalus stentoreus) in Kazakhstan. Also, two cases of hybridization with Eurasian Reed-Warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus) recently reported from Germany and Belgium.

The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • arundinaceus (Linnaeus, 1758)   -  Breeds Europe (except north-western and north), north-western Africa and Turkey east to Volga Basin, Caucasus and Caspian Sea. Non-breeding sub-Saharan Africa.
  • zarudnyi Hartert, 1907   -  Breeds northern Iraq and northern Iran, and from R Volga and Caspian Sea east to north-western Mongolia and south to Tajikistan and north-western China (western Xinjiang). Non-breeding sub-Saharan Africa.



References
See References.

The Reader's Digest Book of British Birds 1980, 3rd Edition, Drive Publications Ltd ISBN 0 340 25308 8
Birds in Colour Campbell, B., 1960, Penguin Books Ltd
The Pocket Guide to Nest and Eggs Fitter, R.S.R., 1954, Collins
RSPB Handbook of British Birds Holden, P., Cleeves, T., 2002, A & C Black ISBN 0 7136 5713 8
Birds of Britain and Europe Sterry, P., et al., 2001, AA Publishing ISBN 0 7495 3068 5
The Popular Handbook of British Birds Hollom, P.A.D., 1973, H.F. & G. Witherby Ltd ISBN 0 85493 002 7


Files:
JPG files for Great Reed-Warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Great Reed-Warbler see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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