Brunei Darussalam (B), Indonesia (B), Malaysia (B), Singapore (E) (B), Thailand (B).
Central peninsular Thailand (southern from Surat Thani) through peninsular Malaysia (south to Negeri Sembilan) to Sumatra, then east through Riau (Bintan) and Lingga (Lingga) Archipelagos and Bangka to Borneo and Natuna Besar I.
 
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010) and decreasing.
Gould's Frogmouth (Batrachostomus stellatus) [XC413069]
by Jelle Scharringa from Pahang; Deerland, Malaysia (call)
Gould's Frogmouth (Batrachostomus stellatus) [XC295160]
by Okamoto Keita Sin from Sri Phang-nga National Park, Khuraburi, Thailand (call)
Subspecies
Apparently a rather isolated species in the genus, differing from other small Batrachostomus in lacking sexual dichromatism and in pattern of underpart feathers. Although recognition of Bornean population as a separate subspecies (parvulus) is sometimes suggested, geographical variation of species is slight at most.