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 LC    Audubon's Oriole* Id (Atlas):
    Icterus graduacauda

Description (10)
Image of Audubon's Oriole
 

Other Names (World)
Audubon's Oriole, Black-headed Oriole

Family
Icteridae (New World Blackbirds)

Size
24 cm

First Described (Guide)
Lesson, 1839

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forest. From sea-level - 2,500 m.

Range (Guide)
Belize, Guatemala, Mexico, USA (B).

Vagrant to Puerto Rico.

Population
Estimated population is 200,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (23)...)

 
Audubon's Oriole (Icterus graduacauda) [XC360345]
     by Leonardo Guzman Hernandez from Salineno, Starr Co., TX, United States (call)

 
Audubon's Oriole (Icterus graduacauda) [XC277332]
     by Paul Marvin from San Ygnacio, Zapata Co, Texas, United States (call, song)

Subspecies
DNA data indicate that this species is closely related to Scott's Oriole (Icterus parisorum) and Yellow-backed Oriole (Icterus chrysater). Subspecies audubonii intergrades with nominate.

Proposed subspecies richardsoni, described from Oaxaca (Chimalapa, in Tehuantepec), in southern Mexico, synonymized with dickeyae.

The following 4 subspecies are recognised:

  • audubonii Giraud Jr, 1841   -  Extreme southern USA (southern Texas) and north-eastern Mexico (Nuevo León and Tamaulipas).
  • graduacauda Lesson, 1839   -  Eastern Mexico (San Luis Potosí­, southern Tamaulipas and north-western Veracruz).
  • nayaritensis van Rossem, 1938   -  Western Mexico (Nayarit and western Jalisco).
  • dickeyae van Rossem, 1938   -  Southern Guerrero and Oaxaca (Sierra Madre), possibly also Chiapas, in southern Mexico.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Audubons Oriole (Icterus graduacauda) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Audubons Oriole see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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