Great Black Hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga) [XC15522]
by Bernabe Lopez-Lanus from Tucuru\u00ed dam, left margin of the lake, state of Par\u00e1, Brazil (call, long calls)
Great Black Hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga) [XC391364]
by GABRIEL LEITE from Reserva Ecol\u00f3gica de Guapi A\u00e7u (REGUA), RJ, Brazil (call)
Subspecies
The following 2 subspecies are recognised:
ridgwayi (Gurney Sr, 1884) - Mexico (central Sonora and southern Tamaulipas) south to western Panama.
urubitinga (Gmelin, 1788) - Eastern Panama, west of Andes south to western Ecuador, and east of Andes east to the Guianas, Trinidad and Tobago, and south through eastern Bolivia and Brazil to Paraguay, Uruguay and northern Argentina (Tucumán, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe).