Other Scientific Names
Ara maracana [Collar and Andrew (1988)], Ara maracana [Collar et al. (1994)], Ara maracana [Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993)], Ara maracana [Stotz et al. (1996)], Propyrrhura maracana [BirdLife International (2000)]
Other Names (World)
Blue-winged Macaw, Illiger's Macaw
North-eastern, central and south-eastern Brazil, Paraguay and north-eastern Argentina.
 
Population
Estimated population is 2,500 - 9,999 (2010) and decreasing.
Status NT
Habitat destruction and degradation through deforestion, trapping for the cage-bird trade, and possibly persecution as a crop pest, are the main threats.
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
Blue-winged Macaw (Primolius maracana) [XC15819]
by Adrian Eisen Rupp from A\u00e7ude da Conc\u00f3rdia - Valen\u00e7a - RJ, Brazil (flight call)
Blue-winged Macaw (Primolius maracana) [XC113193]
by Roney Assis Souza from Serop\u00e9dica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (call)
Subspecies
Normally placed in genus Ara. Forms superspecies with Blue-headed Macaw (Primolius couloni) and Yellow-collared Macaw (Primolius auricollis) and sometimes considered conspecific with Blue-headed Macaw (Primolius couloni).