Orange-spotted Bulbul (Pycnonotus bimaculatus) [XC241678]
by Chi-Hsuan Shao from , Indonesia (call, song)
Orange-spotted Bulbul (Pycnonotus bimaculatus) [XC227868]
by Frank Lambert from , Indonesia (song)
Subspecies
As the type material originates from central (not east) Java, the name barat is a junior synonym of the nominate and the name tenggerensis must therefore be restored for the eastern Java race.
The following 3 subspecies are recognised:
snouckaerti (Horsfield, 1821) - North-western Sumatra. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Aceh Bulbul (Pycnonotus snouckaerti).
bimaculatus (Horsfield, 1821) - South-western Sumatra and western and central Java.