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 LC    Common Nighthawk* Id (Atlas):
    Chordeiles minor

Description (10)
Image of Common Nighthawk
 

Other Names (World)
Common Nighthawk, Booming Nighthawk

Family
Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)

Size
22 - 25 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Forster, 1771)

Habitat
Temperate grassland. From sea-level - 2,500 m.

Range (Guide)
Anguilla, Antigua And Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada (B), Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, St Kitts And Nevis, St Lucia, St Pierre and Miquelon (NB) (P), St Vincent and The Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay (NB), USA (B), Venezuela, Virgin Islands (British) (NB), Virgin Islands (U.S.) (NB).

Vagrant to Faroe Islands, Greenland, Iceland, Montenegro, Portugal, Serbia, St Helena, United Kingdom.

Population
Estimated population is 11,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (75)...)

 
Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) [XC657361]
     by Sue Riffe from Swift Brook Road junction, Katahdin Woods & Waters National Monument, Penobscot County, Maine, United States (song)

 
Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) [XC566621]
     by Eric DeFonso from Greater Vancouver A (near Richmond), Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (flight call)

Subspecies
Formerly considered conspecific with Antillean Nighthawk (Chordeiles gundlachii), but the two are sympatric in southern Florida.

Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Nacunda Nighthawk (Chordeiles nacunda).

The following 9 subspecies are recognised:

  • minor (Forster, 1771)   -  Most of central and southern Canada south to northern and north-eastern USA. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Nacunda Nighthawk (Chordeiles nacunda).
  • hesperis Grinnell, 1905   -  South-western Canada and western USA.
  • sennetti Coues, 1888   -  Central-southern Canada and north-central USA.
  • howelli Oberholser, 1914   -  West-central and south-central USA.
  • henryi Cassin, 1855   -  South-western USA and central-northern Mexico.
  • aserriensis Cherrie, 1896   -  South-central USA and extreme north-eastern Mexico.
  • chapmani Coues, 1888   -  South-eastern USA.
  • neotropicalis Selander & Alvarez del Toro, 1955   -  Eastern and southern Mexico, and possibly this subspecies in Guatemala.
  • panamensis Eisenmann, 1962   -  Nicaragua south to Panama, and possibly also north to eastern Honduras and Belize.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Common Nighthawk see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


Articles about the Common Nighthawk

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