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[HBW - BirdLife (v3)] |
22/05/2024 03:57:49 AM |
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Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)] |
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LC |
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Little Bee-eater* |
Id (Atlas): |
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Merops pusillus |
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Description (9)
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Little Bee-eater
© pinterest.com
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Family
Meropidae (Bee-eaters)
Size
15 - 17 cm
First Described (Guide)
Müller, 1776
Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland dry grassland and shrubland, moist forest, inland wetlands, dry savanna, arable land.
Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Côte dIvoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania [United Republic of], Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Population
Estimated population is 85,000,000 (2010).
Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
Food
Insects, especially bees, wasps, hornets, which are caught in the air by sorties from an open perch.
Voice
A soft 'seep'. Usually silent.
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (23)...)
Little Bee-eater (Merops pusillus) [XC276829]
by Frank Lambert from Bilen Lodge, Ethiopia (call)
Little Bee-eater (Merops pusillus) [XC601523]
by GABRIEL LEITE from Serengeti, Mara Region, Tanzania (call)
Nest
In a chamber at the end of a tunnel made in a sandy bank.
Eggs (Guide)
Clutch Size: 4 - 6
Color: white
Dimensions: (spherical)
Incubation: by both sexes
Subspecies
Has been placed with other small, round-winged species lacking tail-streamers in genus Mellitophagus, comprising present species and Blue-headed Bee-eater (Merops muelleri), Black Bee-eater (Merops gularis), Blue-breasted Bee-eater (Merops variegatus), Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater (Merops oreobates), Red-throated Bee-eater (Merops bulocki) and White-fronted Bee-eater (Merops bullockoides). Subspecies all intergrade along narrow corridor where respective ranges meet.
The following 5 subspecies are recognised:
- pusillus Müller, 1776 - Senegal and Guinea east to central Sudan (to c. 29º east).
- ocularis (Reichenow, 1900) - From central Sudan east to Red Sea coast of Eritrea, south to north-eastern Zaire and north-western Uganda.
- cyanostictus Cabanis, 1869 - Somalia and eastern Kenya.
- meridionalis (Sharpe, 1892) - Eastern Africa (except eastern Kenya), and from equator south to Angola and Natal.
- argutus Clancey, 1967 - South-western Angola, northern Namibia, northern and eastern Botswana, south-western Zimbabwe.
References
See References.
Files:
BirdLife International
For more information about the Little Bee-eater see... BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
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