Species Details [Taxonomy: HBW - BirdLife (v3)]
LC
Northern Hawk Owl*
Id (Atlas):
Surnia ulula
Vagrant
Description (10 )
Northern Hawk Owl
© nhptv.org
Other Names (World)
Northern Hawk-Owl, Northern Hawk Owl, Hawk Owl
Family
Strigidae (Typical Owls)
Size
36 - 41 cm
Wingspan: 78 cm
First Described (Guide )
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Habitat
Temperate grassland, boreal forest.
Canada (NB), China (mainland), Estonia (B) (NB), Finland (B) (NB), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (B) (NB), Latvia (E) (B), Mongolia (B), North Korea, Norway (B), Russia (Asian) (B), Russia (Central Asian) (B) (NB), Russia (European) (B) (NB), Sweden (B) (NB), USA (B).
Vagrant to Austria, Belgium, Bermuda, Czech Republic, Denmark, Faroe Islands, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands Antilles, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia (Slovak Republic) (NB), Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine (NB), United Kingdom.
Population
Estimated population is 130,000 (2010).
Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet .
Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (86)... )
Listen to XC775956
Northern Hawk-Owl (Surnia ulula ) [XC775956 ]
by Teet Sirotkin from Straumsbukta, Troms\u00f8, Troms og Finnmark fylke, Norway (alarm call, call, subsong)
Listen to XC770438
Northern Hawk-Owl (Surnia ulula ) [XC770438 ]
by Stein \u00d8. Nilsen from Straumsbukta SNI, Norway (alarm call, flight call, screech)
Subspecies
Siberian populations, formerly separated as pallasi , included in nominate.
The following 3 subspecies are recognised:
ulula (Linnaeus, 1758) - Northern Eurasia east to Kamchatka and Sakhalin, central Siberia south to Tarbagatay.
tianschanica Smallbones, 1906 - Central Asia and north-western and north-eastern China, possibly also northern Mongolia.
caparoch (Müller, PLS, 1776) - Alaska through Canada to Newfoundland, south to extreme northern USA.
References
See References .
Files:
BirdLife International
For more information about the Northern Hawk Owl see... BirdLife International Species Factsheet .
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