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 LC    Scarlet-chested Sunbird* Id (Atlas):
    Chalcomitra senegalensis

Description (10)
Image of Scarlet-chested Sunbird
 

Other Names (World)
Scarlet-chested Sunbird, Scarlet-breasted Sunbird, Scarlet-throated Sunbird

Family
Nectariniidae (Sunbirds)

Size
15 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Linnaeus, 1766)

Habitat
Subtropical and tropical lowland dry shrubland, dry savanna.

Range (Guide)
Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Côte dIvoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-bissau, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania [United Republic of], Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (128)...)

 
Scarlet-chested Sunbird (Chalcomitra senegalensis) [XC339048]
     by Lisa Boocock from Kasanka National Park, Northern Province, Zambia (song)

 
Scarlet-chested Sunbird (Chalcomitra senegalensis) [XC300096]
     by Hans Matheve from Melka Ghebdu, Ethiopia (song)

Subspecies
May form a superspecies with Hunter's Sunbird (Chalcomitra hunteri) and sometimes regarded as conspecific, but the two are ecologically segregated in area of marginal overlap in eastern Kenya.

Several additional subspecies proposed: adamauae (described from Adamaoua, in north-central Cameroon), considered inseparable from acik; saturatior (from Malanje, in Angola) and inaestimata (Dar es Salaam, in eastern Tanzania), both synonymized with gutturalis; and aequatorialis (Bukoba, in north-western Tanzania) and erythrinae (Trans Nzoia District, in Kenya), both merged with lamperti.

The following 6 subspecies are recognised:

  • senegalensis (Linnaeus, 1766)   -  Southern Mauritania and Senegal east to Nigeria.
  • acik (Hartmann, 1866)   -  Northern Cameroon, southern Chad, western and south-western Sudan, northern Central African Republic, north-eastern DRCongo and north-eastern Uganda.
  • proteus (Rüppell, 1840)   -  South-eastern Sudan (Boma Hills), Ethiopia, Eritrea and northern Kenya.
  • lamperti (Reichenow, 1897)   -  Southern Sudan (east of White Nile: Imatong Mts, Leboni Forest), eastern DRCongo (L Albert south to northern L Tanganyika), west, central and southern Uganda and central Kenya south to western Tanzania.
  • gutturalis (Linnaeus, 1766)   -  Angola and southern DRCongo east to south-eastern Kenya, Pemba I and Zanzibar, south to central Namibia, northern Botswana, Mozambique, and eastern South Africa (Limpopo Province south to KwaZulu-Natal and northern eastern Cape).
  • saturatior (Reichenow, 1891)   -  Angola and southern DR Congo to Namibia and northern Botswana.



References
See References.


Files:
JPG files for Scarlet-chested Sunbird (Chalcomitra senegalensis) - 10 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Scarlet-chested Sunbird see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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