Central Andes from central Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba and Chuquisaca) south, probably discontinuously, to north-western Argentina (Jujuy and Salta).
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010) and decreasing.
Status NT
Fragmentation of Scrub and native woodland patches and convertion to agricultural and commercial forest land-use is the main threat.
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
Voice
Song is a warbled 'tíru-tíru-tíru'. A harsh nasal 'kjíau' call.
Rufous-bellied Mountain Tanager (Pseudosaltator rufiventris) [XC825945]
by Eduardo Quintanilla from Valle Colorado, Valle Grande, Jujuy, Argentina (flight call)
Rufous-bellied Mountain Tanager (Pseudosaltator rufiventris) [XC825946]
by id from Valle Colorado, Valle Grande, Jujuy, Argentina (alarm call)
Subspecies
No subspecies.
Affiliations of genus uncertain. Recent molecular-genetic analyses indicate that it does not belong with present family, and may be better placed with tanagers (Thraupidae). Recent molecular-genetic analyses indicate that this species is closer to thraupid genera Delothraupis and Dubusia and may merit placement in a separate genus, for which a new name would be needed. Further study is required.
Similar Species
Cochabamba Mountain-finch (Poospiza garleppi) is smaller, has a rufous breast and lacks the white eyebrow.
References
See References.
BirdLife International Species Factsheet