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 LC    Black-tailed Native-hen* Id (Atlas):
    Tribonyx ventralis

Description (10)
Image of Black-tailed Native-hen
 

Other Scientific Names
Gallinula ventralis [Gould, 1837]

Other Names (World)
Black-tailed Native-hen, Black-tailed Waterhen, Black-tailed Gallinule, Black-tailed Swamphen, Waternhen, Native Bantam, Black-tailed Nativehen

Family
Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)

Size
30 - 36 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Gould, 1837)

Derivation
Gal-lin'-u-la - L., small fowl: ven-tra'-lis - L., 'bellied'

Habitat
Wetlands, swamps, lakes, reed-beds and backwaters of rivers and grassy plains.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Vagrant to New Zealand.

Image of Range of Black-tailed Native-hen
Throughout Australia, except the northern and south-eastern coastal parts. Vagrant to Tasmania.
 
Population
Estimated population is 100,000 - 1,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
In pairs or flocks.

Food
Grass, aquatic plants and animals.

Voice
Usually silent. A sharp 'kak' uttered in alarm. A rapid, continuous, 'kak-kak-ak-ak-ak'.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (33)...)

 
Black-tailed Nativehen (Tribonyx ventralis) [XC611859]
     by Marc Anderson from Mount Wood Homestead area, Sturt NP, New South Wales, Australia (call)

 
Black-tailed Nativehen (Tribonyx ventralis) [XC609893]
     by Marc Anderson from Mount Wood Homestead area, Sturt NP, New South Wales, Australia (call)

Nest
Saucer-shaped and deep, composed of plant stems, dried grasses or rushes, on the ground in a clump of reeds or under a low bush.

Eggs (Guide)
Usually 5 - 7; glossy, pale green with red, brown or purple blotches and small spots; oval; about 44 x 30 mm.

Young
Precocial, nidifugous.

Subspecies
Was previously placed in the genus Gallinula.

No subspecies.

Similar Species
Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) which has white lateral under tail-coverts, a slimmer build, a finer bill which is never mostly green, has a pointed tail and wing-points that do not extend beyond the tertials and vagrants with Tasmanian Native-hen (Tribonyx mortierii).


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Black-tailed Native-hen (Tribonyx ventralis) - 10 filesMP3 files for Black-tailed Native-hen (Tribonyx ventralis) - 3 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Black-tailed Native-hen see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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