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 LC    White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon* Id (Atlas):
    Geophaps plumifera

Description (10)
Image of White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon
 

Other Names (World)
White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon, Spinifex Pigeon, Red-plumed Dove, Red-plumed Pigeon, Plumed Dove, Plumed Pigeon, Plumed Bronzewing, Ground Dove, Rust-colored Bronzewing, Rust-coloured Bronzewing, Western Plumed-pigeon, White-bellied Plumed-pigeon, Red-bellied Plumed-pigeon, Spin Pig

Family
Columbidae (Pigeons, Doves)

Size
19 - 23 cm

First Described (Guide)
Gould, 1842

Derivation
Ge'-o-phaps - Gk, ge, earth; Gk, phaps, pigeon: plü-mif'-er-a - L., pluma, feather; L., fero, I bear

Habitat
Open stont regions, especially arid mountain ranges, studdied with scrubby bushes and spinifex.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Image of Range of White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon
 
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
In pairs or flocks.

Food
Seeds of grasses and herbaceous plants. Occasionally green vegetable matter and insects.

Voice
A soft, husky, throaty, yet musical, 'coo-coo-roo', with the final 'roo' uplifting and clearer, repeated over long perionds.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (4)...)

 
Spinifex Pigeon (Geophaps) [XC821271]
     by Christopher Watson from Lake Argyle, Shire of Wyndham-East Kimberley, Western Australia, Australia (call, wind, people talking)

 
Spinifex Pigeon (Geophaps plumifera) [XC327264]
     by nick talbot from Mount Zeil, Macdonnell Shire, Northern Territory, Australia (call)

Nest
A light depression in the ground, lined with grass, in the shelter of a clump of spinifex or a low bush.

Eggs (Guide)
2; glossy, cream; ellipsoidal; about 26 x 20 mm. Incubation: 16 - 17 days; by both sexes.

Young
Semi-altricial, nidicolous. Fledge in about 8 days.

Subspecies
The following 3 subspecies are recognised:

  • plumifera Gould, 1842   -  Western Australia from Edgar Range through Kimberley region into western northern Territory, east to Top Springs.
  • ferruginea (Gould, 1865)   -  Western Australia, from De Grey R south to Gascoyne R and east to Carnarvon Range. Isolated population intergrades in western Kimberley (east to Camballin). Has occasionally been treated as separate species. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Rufous-bellied Spinifex Pigeon (Geophaps ferruginea).
  • leucogaster (Gould, 1867)   -  Central and eastern Australia from Petermann Ranges Neast to base of Cape York Peninsula, and from McArthur R and Banka Banka south to L Frome (east-central South Australia).



References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon (Geophaps plumifera) - 10 filesMP3 files for White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon (Geophaps plumifera) - 2 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the White-bellied Spinifex Pigeon see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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