Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
Population
Estimated population is 500,000 - 4,999,999 (2010).
Status NT
Ongoing habitat destruction and unsustainable levels of hunting are the main threats.
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
Southern Mealy Amazon (Amazona farinosa) [XC504932]
by Mauricio \u00c1lvarez-Rebolledo (Colecci\u00f3n de Sonidos Ambientales - Instituto Humboldt) from Presidente Figueiredo, State of Amazonas, Brazil (call, song)
Southern Mealy Amazon (Amazona farinosa) [XC861253]
by Richard E. Webster from Chalal\u00e1n Lodge, Parque Nacional Madidi, La Paz, Bolivia (call)
Subspecies
Proposed South American subspecies chapmani and inornata appear to lack consistent features.
White-faced Amazon (Amazona kawalli) is widely considered to be an aberrant form this species.
The following 3 subspecies are recognised:
guatemalae (Boddaert, 1783) - South-eastern Mexico to north-western Honduras. Considered by some authors to be a distinct species, Northern Mealy Amazon (Amazona guatemalae).
virenticeps (Salvadori, 1891) - Sula Valley, Honduras, to western Panama. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Northern Mealy Amazon (Amazona guatemalae).
farinosa (Boddaert, 1783) - Eastern Panama and east, northern and western Colombia east to south-central Venezuela and the Guianas, and south through north-western and eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru and north-eastern Bolivia to Amazon basin, then on to central-eastern and south-eastern Brazil.
BirdLife International Species Factsheet