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 LC    Red-kneed Dotterel* Id (Atlas):
    Erythrogonys cinctus

Description (10)
Image of Red-kneed Dotterel
  Small. Sexes alike.

Adults: Upper parts, dark brown. Underparts, white. Head, nape and breast, black. Throat, white. Bill, red with black tip. Flanks, chestnut, edged white. Trailing wing edge, white. Legs, brown-grey, with red knees.

Juveniles: Like adults but with brown head and nape. No breast band.


Family
Charadriidae (Plovers)

Size
17 - 19 cm

First Described (Guide)
Gould, 1838

Derivation
E-ryth'-ro-gon'-ys - Gk, erythros, red; Gk, gonys, knee: cinc'-tus - L., banded

Habitat
Shallow freshwater wetlands, claypans, floodwaters, sewage ponds, brackish waters, slat swamps.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B), Indonesia, Papua New Guinea.

Vagrant to New Zealand, Palau.

Population
Estimated population is 25,000 - 1,000,000 (2010).

Status LC
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
In pairs or small flocks. Seldom observed far from water. Bobs head, stands tall.

Food
Seeds, molluscs, annelids, spiders and insects.

Voice
A high-pitched, 'chet chet'. A musical trill uttered in flight.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (5)...)

 
Red-kneed Dotterel (Erythrogonys cinctus) [XC859869]
     by nick talbot from Copley dam, South Australia, Australia (call)

 
Red-kneed Dotterel (Erythrogonys cinctus) [XC795338]
     by Peter Boesman from Point Wilson, Greater Geelong City, Victoria, Australia (call, flight call)

Nest
A slight depression in the ground, usually among stones at some distance but near water, occasionally exposed in damp soil close to water, or in the shelter of a small bush or clump of grass.

Eggs (Guide)
2 - 4; dull ochre-yellow, speckled with dark brown and black hair-like markings and blotches; pyriform; about 30 x 22 mm. Incubation: by both sexes.

Young
Precocial, nidifugous.

Subspecies
No subspecies.


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Red-kneed Dotterel (Erythrogonys cinctus) - 10 filesMP3 files for Red-kneed Dotterel (Erythrogonys cinctus) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Red-kneed Dotterel see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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