Eastern Paraguay, north-eastern Argentina (Misiones) and south-eastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais and southern Espírito Santo south to Rio Grande do Sul).
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.
Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).
Uniform Finch (Haplospiza) [XC863716]
by Jeremy Minns from Sitio Macuquinho, Sales\u00f3polis, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil (song)
Uniform Finch (Haplospiza unicolor) [XC331883]
by id from Intervales State Park. Residential area, Brazil (song)
Subspecies
Molecular data suggest that this genus is part of a clade which includes also Catamenia, as well as Plumbeous Sierra-Finch (Geospizopsis unicolor) and Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch (Geospizopsis plebejus) (but not others of that genus). In particular, a relationship between present genus and Plumbeous Sierra-Finch (Geospizopsis unicolor) was suggested by early authors on basis of similarities in plumage and structure. Molecular data indicate also that Acanthidops is related to present genus. This species probably forms a superspecies with Slaty Finch (Spodiornis rusticus).