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 LC    Silver-crowned Friarbird* Id (Atlas): 644
    Philemon argenticeps Endemic

Description (10)
Image of Silver-crowned Friarbird
 

Other Names (World)
Silver-crowned Friarbird, Silvery-crowned Friarbird

Family
Meliphagidae (Honeyeaters)

Size
27 - 31 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Gould, 1840)

Derivation
Phil-ë'-mon - Gk, philemon, loving: ar-gent'-i-ceps - L., argenteus, silver; ceps, from L., caput, -itis, head

Abundance (Guide)
LC

Common. Nomadic and locally migratory across the north.

Habitat
Tropical rainforests and woodlands, usually eucalypts and paperbarks. River-edge tree lines, mangroves, parks and gardens.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Image of Range of Silver-crowned Friarbird
 
Tropical northern Australia from about Darby, WA east to about Cooktown, Qld, extending inland to Mount Isa.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
Probably secure.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Insects, nectar, native fruits and berries.

Voice
Loud, raucous, often rather metallic and clanking, 'karrowk-kak-kuk, karrowk-kak-kuk, karrowk-kak-kuk'. Extremely varies and priminent in the dawn chorus. Other calls include a clear, ringing, musical, 'cherrowik, cherrowik' and sharp 'aik, aik, aik, aik'.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (23)...)

 
Silver-crowned Friarbird (Philemon argenticeps) [XC706669]
     by James Lambert from Knuckey Lagoon, Litchfield Municipality, Northern Territory, Australia (call)

 
Silver-crowned Friarbird (Philemon argenticeps) [XC820522]
     by James Lambert from Lake Argyle, Shire of Wyndham-East Kimberley, Western Australia, Australia (call, footsteps on gravel)

Breeding Season (Guide)
September - February.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
Cup-shaped, composed of bark and grasses, woven together with cobweb and neatly lined with dry grasses, usually suspended from a drooping branch, often overhanging water, up to 15 m or more above the ground.

Eggs (Guide)
1 or 2, rarely 3; fine, matt, pale pink to white, sparingly and vaguely spotted with pale sepia, purple-brown and slate, often more at the larger end; tapered-oval; about 30 x 21 mm. Incubation: probably 12 - 16 days; by female.

Subspecies
The following 2 subspecies are recognised:

  • argenticeps (Gould, 1840)   -  North-western Australia from Kimberley Divide, WA to south-eastern head of Gulf of Carpentaria and northern Selwyn Ranges, north-western Qld, south to eucalypt - acacia transition zone.
  • kempi Mathews, 1912   -  Cape York Peninisula.


Similar Species
Noisy Friarbird (Philemon corniculatus) which has a bear crown, nape upper hindneck and upper foreneck, has a rounded bill casque, is generally much paler and has a white-tipped tail and Helmeted Friarbird (Philemon buceroides) which has more bare skin on the face and a sloped-back bill casque.

Compare Images


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9


Files:
JPG files for Silver-crowned Friarbird (Philemon argenticeps) - 10 filesMP3 files for Silver-crowned Friarbird (Philemon argenticeps) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Silver-crowned Friarbird see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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