Coastal eastern Brazil from central Bahia south to northern Rio de Janeiro.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.
Population
Estimated population is 2,500 - 9,999 (2010) and decreasing.
Status VU
Habitat destruction and degradation through agricultural conversion and deforestation for mining and plantation production, urbanisation, agricultural expansion, colonisation and associated road-building, are the main threats.
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.
Habits
Almost exclusively observed with mixed-species flocks.
Band-tailed Antwren (Myrmotherula urosticta) [XC736057]
by Mateus Gon\u00e7alves Santos from RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel, Porto Seguro-BA, Bahia, Brazil (call, song)
Band-tailed Antwren (Myrmotherula urosticta) [XC427699]
by Caio Brito from RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel, Porto Seguro-BA, Bahia, Brazil (chamado e canto)
Similar Species
Tail-band is distinctive. Sympatric luctuosa of White-flanked Antwren (Myrmotherula axillaris) can show white tip to tail, but never as extensively. Also much darker with less contrasting bib.
References
See References.