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 LC    Brown Goshawk* Id (Atlas): 221
    Accipiter fasciatus

Description (10)
Image of Brown Goshawk
 

Other Names (World)
Brown Goshawk, Australian Goshawk, Australasian Goshawk, Grey-headed Goshawk, Gray-headed Goshawk, Chicken-hawk

Family
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles)

Size
37 - 56 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)

Derivation
Ac-cip'-it-er - L., hawk: fas'-ci-ä'-tus - L., banded

Remarks
As an aid to identification in flight the following silhouettes may be of assistance



Gliding


Soaring

Abundance (Guide)
C

Common and widespread, partially migratory to northern Australia in the winter.

Habitat
Heavily timbered regions, margins of watercourses and scrub.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B), Christmas Island (B), Indonesia (B), New Caledonia (B), Norfolk Island (B), Papua New Guinea (B), Solomon Islands (B), Timor-Leste (B) (NB), Vanuatu (B).

Image of Range of Brown Goshawk
Mainland Australia generally and Tasmania.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is 100,000 (2010).

Status LC
Secure.

See also EPBC Act List of Threatened Fauna for subspecies natalis (Christmas Island).

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
Singly or in pairs.

Food
Mainly small birds.

Voice
A rapid, 'kikikiki' by male, and a deeper, mellow, 'yuik yuik yuik' by female.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (28)...)

 
Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) [XC593953]
     by James Lambert from Aspley, Brisbane City, Queensland, Australia (call)

 
Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) [XC597339]
     by James Lambert from Bilambil Heights, New South Wales, Australia (call)

Breeding Season (Guide)
September - January.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
A small, flat, structure of sticks, lined with leaves, usually placed among the topmost branches of a tall tree.

Eggs (Guide)
1 - 5, usually 2 or 3, laid at 2 - 4 day intervals; smooth, matt, white or blu-tinged, sparingly blotched with red-brown, dark brown or lavender; swollen-oval; about 46 x 37 mm. Incubation: begins with second egg, about 29 - 33 days; mainly by female.

Young
Semi-altricial, nidicolous. Fledge in 4 - 5 weeks.

Subspecies
Accipiter hiogaster has been split from Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) by Christidis and Boles (2008), but BirdLife International treat as a subspecies of Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) following Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993).

Subspecies natalis may belong to Grey Goshawk (Accipiter novaehollandiae) complex, or might even be separate species.

The following 13 subspecies are recognised:

  • natalis (Lister, 1889)   -  Christmas I (Indian Ocean).
  • tjendanae Stresemann, 1925   -  Sumba (Lesser Sundas).
  • wallacii (Sharpe, 1874)   -  Lesser Sundas, from Lombok east to Babar.
  • stresemanni Rensch, 1931   -  Islets between Sulawesi and Lesser Sundas.
  • hellmayri Stresemann, 1922   -  Timor, Alor, Roti (Lesser Sundas).
  • savu Mayr, 1941   -  Sawu (Lesser Sundas).
  • polycryptus Rothschild & Hartert, 1915   -  Eastern New Guinea.
  • buruensis Stresemann, 1914   -  Buru (Moluccas).
  • dogwa Rand, 1941   -  Southern New Guinea.
  • didimus (Mathews, 1912)   -  Northern Australia; Buru (southern Moluccas).
  • fasciatus (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)   -  Timor (Lesser Sundas); Australia and Tasmania; Rennell and Bellona Is (Solomons).
  • vigilax (Wetmore, 1926)   -  New Caledonia, Loyalty Is, Vanuatu.
  • rosselianus Mayr, 1940   -  Rossel Island, Lousiade Archaepeligo. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Collared Sparrowhawk (Accipiter cirrocephalus).


Similar Species
Collared Sparrowhawk (Accipiter cirrocephalus)
Smaller. Similar in plumage, but has shorter, thinner legs and the tail is square or slightly notched when folded, rather than rounded.

Brown Falcon (Falco berigora)
Has more pointed wings.

Compare Images


References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9

More... see more information (images, calls, videos etc)


Files:
JPG files for Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) - 10 filesMP3 files for Brown Goshawk (Accipiter fasciatus) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

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