Peaceful Dove (Geopelia placida) [XC548072]
by Marc Anderson from Crystal Creek, Townsville City, Queensland, Australia (song)
Peaceful Dove (Geopelia placida) [XC820151]
by Craig Robertson from Pine Creek, Victoria Daly Region, Northern Territory, Australia (call)
Breeding Season (Guide)
Throughout the year but only sporadically during the dry season (May - July) in the north, and during the colder months (May - August) in the south.
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Nest
A frail platform composed of thin twigs, usually in the fork of a tree or shrubs, within 5 - 6 meters above the ground. Occasionally an old nest of a Magpie-lark (Grallina cyanoleuca) is used.
Eggs (Guide)
2; smooth, lustrous white; oval; about 23 x 17 mm. Incubation: about 13 days; by both sexes.
Young
Semi-altricial, nidicolous. Fledge in about 16 days.
Subspecies
BirdLife International retain Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata) and Peaceful Dove (Geopelia placida) as separate species. Peaceful Dove (Geopelia placida) is considered a subspecies of Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata) by Christidis and Boles (1994).
Despite superficial resemblances to Streptopelia, genus probably most closely related to bronzewing group (Phaps and allies), based on behaviour. Forms a superspecies with Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata) and Barred Dove (Geopelia maugeus) and all have sometimes been considered conspecific.
Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata).
The following 3 subspecies are recognised:
papua Gould, 1844 - Southern New Guinea. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata).
placida Gould, 1844 - Northern and eastern Australia. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata).
clelandi Mathews, 1912 - Pilbara Region from De Grey River to Murchison district, WA, Australia. Considered by some authors to be a subspecies of Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata).
The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9
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