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 LC    Galah* Id (Atlas): 273
    Eolophus roseicapilla Endemic

Description (8)
Image of Galah
  Male: Head, nape and underparts pink. Back, wings and tail, light-grey. Eye, dark-brown. Skin around eye red in eastern birds and crusty-white and powdery in western ones. Bill, horn colored. Legs and feet, grey.

Female: As for male. Eye, light-red.

Immatures: In the first year, pink-grey over breast and crown.

Downy Young: Fine, pinkish-downed.


Other Scientific Names
Eolophus roseicapillus [Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993)], Eolophus roseicapillus [Christidis and Boles (2008)]

Other Names (World)
Galah, Roseate Cockatoo, Rose-breasted Cockatoo, Pink-and-grey Cockatoo, Pink-and-gray Cockatoo, Goulie, Rose Cockatoo, Willock Cockatoo, Willie-Willock

Family
Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)

Size
35 - 36 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Vieillot, 1817)

Derivation
Cac-a-tu'-a - Latinised from Malay kakatua, ? large parrot: ro-se-i-cap-ill'-a - L., roseus, rosy; L., capillus, hair of the head

Abundance (Guide)
C

Abundant.

Habitat
Open country with suitable trees. Watercourses, town parks, playing fields and beaches.

Range (Guide)
Australia (B).

Image of Range of Galah
 
Found throughout Australia.
 
Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010).

Status LC
Secure.

For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Food
Seeds, generally gathered from the ground.

Voice
High-pitched, splintered 'chill, chill'. Single-note screeches in contact. Harsh screeching territorial calls. Nestlings and fledglings beg with a heavy-breathed, wheezing whine.



Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (65)...)

 
Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) [XC94725]
     by Patrik \u00c5berg from Burpengary Qld, Australia (call, flight call, call \/ flight call)

 
Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) [XC107839]
     by Marc Anderson from The Loop, Kalbarri National Park, Kalbarri, Western Australia, Australia (call)

Breeding Season (Guide)
Mostly, August - November, earlier in north.

J F M A M J J A S O N D
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Nest
In a hollow limb or hole in a tree, 2 - 20 meters above ground, lined with green leafy twigs.

Eggs (Guide)
2 - 6; white; oval; 35 x 26 mm. Incubation: about 30 days; by both sexes.

Young
Fledge in 6 - 8 weeks.

Subspecies
The following 4 subspecies are recognised:

  • kuhli (Mathews, 1912)   -  The Dampier Peninsula and the Kimberley Divide, through the Top End of NT, to southern coast of Gulf of Carpentaria and Cape York Peninsula.
  • roseicapillus (Vieillot, 1817)   -  From WA to Eighty Mile Beach and southern fringes of the Great Sandy Desert, and east to the central ranges of NT and northern SA, which has a red eye-ring, deep pink body and very pale crown.
  • albiceps Schodde, 1989   -  South-eastern Australia, west to Eyre Peninsula and Lake Eyre Basin, and north to about 20° south.
  • roseicapilla (Vieillot, 1817)   -  Western and w-central Australia.



References
See References.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Pizzey, G., and Knight, E., 1997, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 19691 5
Field Guide to Australian Birds Morecombe, M., 2000, Steve Parish Publishing Pty Ltd. ISBN 1 876282 10 X
Field Guide to the Birds of Australia Simpson, K., and Day, N., 1999, 6th Edition, Viking ISBN 0 670 87918 5
Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds 1988, 2nd Edition, Reader's Digest ISBN 0 949819 99 9
What Bird is That? 1984, Revised Edition, Angus & Robertson, Sydney ISBN 0 207 14846 5
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds 1990 - , Oxford University Press, Melbourne ISBN 0 19 553244 9

More... see more information (images, calls, videos etc)


Files:
JPG files for Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) - 8 filesMP3 files for Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) - 1 files


More Information

BirdLife International

For more information about the Galah see... Show Articles BirdLife International Species Factsheet.


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