Southern Ground-hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri)

Other Scientific Names
Bucorvus leadbeateri [Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993)]

Other Names (World)
Southern Ground-Hornbill, Ground Hornbill, African Ground Hornbill, Southern Ground Hornbill

Family
Bucerotidae (Hornbills)

Size
90 - 129 cm

First Described (Guide)
(Vigors, 1825)

Range (Guide)

Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Congo [The Democratic Republic of the], Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania [United Republic of], Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Southern Kenya and Burundi south to Angola, northern Namibia, northern and eastern Botswana, and north-eastern and eastern South Africa.

Rarity Status
Currently this species is not classified as a rarity in this country OR information has not been updated.

Population
Estimated population is unknown (2010) and decreasing.

Status VU
For more information see BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

Habits
Usually in groups of 2 - 8.

Food
Reptiles, frogs, snails, insects, small mammals.

Voice
Xeno-Canto Sound Files (more (35)...)

Southern Ground Hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri) [XC377761]
by isaac kilusu from kwakilusu,oloitoktok, Kenya (song)

Southern Ground Hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri) [XC356106]
by isaac kilusu from Chiredzi, Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe (song)

Nest
In large cavities in trees or cliffs.

Eggs (Guide)
Clutch Size: 1 - 3, usually 2

Subspecies
Species has often been listed as Bucorvus cafer on grounds that original description of leadbeateri, based on a specimen now lost, is claimed to refer to a female of Northern Ground-hornbill (Bucorvus abyssinicus). However, convincing evidence now suggests that the lost specimen was a female of present species, so leadbeateri should be retained and cafer considered a junior synonym.

No subspecies.

References
See References.

Files:

JPG files for Southern Ground-hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri) - 10 files

More Information

BirdLife International

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BirdLife International Species Factsheet.

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